"Inns and taverns played an important role in the economic and geographic development of colonial North Carolina. These establishments-also known as 'ordinaries' in eighteenth-century America because they often catered to the full spectrum of social classes-were frequently one of the first businesses to appear in newly designated county seats, offering food and lodging to travelers and visitors to court. Consequently, inns and taverns provided a variety of goods and services, from meals and liquor to overnight accommodations."
Johanna Miller Lewis, "Inns and Taverns" (Encyclopedia of North Carolina)
The Hub of the Community
Colonial America contained many inns and taverns that played pivotal roles during major events in history. Many of the settlers in the 18th century came from Europe where they adopted the idea of including inns and taverns into the New World. As major roads and railroads were being built, innkeepers found opportunities to create business with incoming visitors coming from the city.
Behind the Name
Inns and taverns were adopted from Europe into colonial America. One of the most important features was a signboard hanging outside these public houses. Most of the signboards depict imagery of animals, symbols, landmarks, etc. The Broad Axe village name in Whitpain Township originated from a man who sought an opportunity to open a public house across from a store owned by Mrs. Hatchet. It was when he hung a sign of a broad axe outside his public house. This public house is known today as the Broad Axe Tavern.
Did you know the Blue Bell Inn was called "The White Horse Inn"? The name appeared on the military maps during the Revolutionary War.
Also on those military maps, the Centre Square Hotel was written as "The Waggon Inn" based on its signboard of a Conestoga wagon.
All Aboard!
During the 19th century, we begin to see the growth of hospitality in the region as trains and railroads were developing across the country. The North Pennsylvania Railroad Company was established in 1855, giving locals the opportunity to go in and out of Philadelphia. This gave innkeepers the opportunity to establish hotels by the railroads to attract those who take the train. The Gwynhurst Hotel was opened around the time the railroad was built around Lower Gwynedd. Hotel Ambler was built near the Ambler train station a decade later.
Preserving History
Today, there are a few inns and taverns that were converted into successful restaurants we know and love. They include The William Penn Inn and the former Hotel Wyndham. that is known today as Gypsy Blu.